二会中国内地市场经济各个平台问答|因对可能终极挑战，国家人制造出是怎样持续寡头垄断力？——两会召开国家人经济增长话题讨论之四
chanshengyeshizhongguoyoudaguojiajingjinenglidezhiji。🐽20nianzhijinyilai，woguoꩵzhonggongyeguojiajingjinenglishangshengwenzhongqiujin，danzhenduichaoshigengfuzadeguowaiyanjunxingshi、“tuogouleduanlian”dewaibujiegoutiaozhanmoshi，guanyu“lingyulianqianyi”“zhongguoyoudachanshengziyuanyoushijiubuzai”dengshengpinpin。
5ritiqingyishidedangdidifangzhengfuzuogongzuozhongtongzhidanzhong，“jiadalidujijituijinyishihuachanyequnanquantixizhizuo，tuidongkuaisufazhanxinzhishenghaizili”paidi202duoniandangdidifangzhengfuzuogongzuozhonggexianggongzuodiyifen，jianshaolejiandingxinniangulaoxiaopingmianshichangjingjizhi♔bendetuxianyidongxinhao。
congbaogaofanwenshaichudexinmudexinxincuoshi，daodaibiaozhelishihui、zhuanyejingjixuejiadengdailailedechenggonganlidegushihezhuanyequanshi，zaidaojizhebuzaizhuanyedederenwuzhuanfangℱshenceng，jiaodajiaduiquanqiuyanzhibaozhengxingyejingzhengli，goujiantianfulanchoujinzhanchuxianlegengjiadekanbuqingchudebiaodarenshilejie。
对待改革，魄力足塑性强
fanduoburongleguandewaijiezhouweihuanjingxia，zhongguodashougongfuzhuangyegongchangxingqingshenshouguanxin。
“renmengaibiangongnongyegongjurenyizhiqi、taidasifudianjixitongdengchuantonghua，zhengjiadakaichuanwangongjincheng，tibashidaiguojixingyeshichangzhanjulv。”yingkouxinsonggongjurenzigonghuagufengongchangfeichangyouxiangongchangbadaozongcaizhangjindailiyongchanpinanlifenxidechujielun，zaibijiaofa൲dazuguozhengzhezhanlvebujudegongjurenxingyelingyu，baguanlichugongyiwolao、fuwuyelianzuoquan，“jiusuanshizhanhuofenfei，yewenzhongyoujinxiangqianpao”。
jiushigegeqiyeziyoubojishichangdedexiezhao，yeshiguodazaobimiankaoyandexiezhao。
guoqudeyingwensannian，guojigongzuohuanjingfenggaolangji。diyuanzhengzhifangmian、lieqiangjiagejingzhengjiliedengchongxifeichangtuchu，bijiaofadaouzhouguojiayingzaoyecihuiliu，baxi、dongxinanyadengdichengbennenglikuaisudechengzhang ，jiagejingzhengjilieyuanyuanbuduanjinyibuqianghua。dengdengshizhuguanchuxian、buhuibimiandexianshixing。jishi，changshuaiwoguoyouyingzao、changshuaiwoguoyouchengbennenglidelundiaojiazageju，shidouyao💃zuoyifanbianzhengfajuti🧔fenxide。
chuzhitiaozhan、xingdongkenan，woguodeshengchanchanyeliantouzie、guojimaoyitouziezuodaole🧜liangdehelihefatisheng，kongzhimao꧙yishichangbilidezongxiangpingheng。
juzhongyaoxingguojiabuweiyoudandangrenmenzai“buzhouweianquantongdao”shangshuo，2♑023-5nian，muqianguoneijibengongyechanshengduozhileisisishiwanwanyimeiyuan，zhangdpde31.7%。chanshengyejiansheguimojianduanxing16nianjushijidier。
“xinxinxinggongyehuashengchanzhizaoyewangluotixijianzaoshouyuhenzhongyaozhongdashijiantupo”“yibufenzhongdashijianshengchanzhizaoyechuangxinxingchengxiaomanzuguojiyingwenbijiaohaodezhiliang”……shizhengfuyunxingjiance🍸jieguodeyiticaimiaoshu，buyi🐈yangchushijiedaguoshengchanzhizaodelaogujiaobu。
zhenturanchuxianlerumeimeisuochengde“xingyelianzhuanyichao”ma？
bufouding，shouchengbenyusuandengfangmianganrao，yidinglaodonggaizaomijiquxingbaobeidezhongzhizhuanyidaoge💯zhongguonei。qishi，shiyinweihuarenyishenrurongruquanqiuzuidayanzhilianrenwufenpei，ernengyubuxiaogongsidechechuhuarenyouhuiguo，huorengxuconghuarenjinweidedapihoumianfuwu。
“jishibunengyipiangaiquan，jiangshaoshuguanjianguanjianhuanjiebeishiweizonghebianhuaqushi，yenengzhidaozheizhongjingaoxinchanyeliankuaisufazhandelixingguilvgongshi，womendedegaoxinchanyelianzaizhuanhuashengjichengzhongsuzaoguatoulongduanli。”taihexincaijituanzigongsijianjiegudongyouxianzerenzigongsijianshizhangsongxiquandaibiaoyiyinranchangyeshilishuo，ershishaoshugongyiguanjianguanjianhuanjiezhuanzou，danzongheewaitianjiazhizai𝄹tishengziji。202yinian，geguogaoshiyongxingnengrenzaoxianweichannengliyonglvzhanquandeshijiedezhongliangbilichao3fenzhiwu，202yinianchukouchuehuanbizengzhanglvlvzengzhanglv14.4%💞。
quanweidanweidanweishujuxinxitishi ，zhiqianzai500zhongzuizhuyaohuagongyechangpinzhong，benguoyoubaifenzhisishishangchangpinchanxiaoliangchanlianshijiezuidadiyici，zishenhuansuanji、xiaomishouji、taiyangxinengchongdianbandengshoupifeichangzhongyaochangpinchanxiaoliangzhanshijiezuidahenduoshang。shougongfuzhuang꧙yedaguimozhanshijiezuidazhanbi𒀰yishang30%。
lingxiandianxingzhizuoyeyetuidongfazhanfangxiang，jianggaozhishuzhizuoyeyeqiyehualiangengjiazhouji𝓡zhong。4jigedifanglingxiandianxingzhizuoyeyejiqunshi、178jiadifanggaoxinqiyequhengzongmaishe，julianyidaqun。2019，tuxianqiyehuamo𒈔kuaihuahemokuaihuaxuexinenglidejinengzhizuoyeyechukouchanpinliang13.410wanqianyimeiyuan，“xinsanyang”ruanjianchukouchanpinliangchongciwanqianyimeiyuan。
“yihuarenxinziyuanershouchexingyelaishuo，changxing🙈huanjingkaodeshijishushebei、zhiliangheyouzhiyitihuadegaoxinchanyequn。”huayangershouchexingyejianshihuichengyuanzhangzhuhuarongdai🌟biaoyingwenshuo，jiagoutishengdengjizhengjiaruchuangzaoyelingyigeshuodeshigejuedingxingxingyeli。
“gaizhiduanlian”dechongjiledongbeidiquzaigaoducaichanlianpifashangliandeweizhima？zhongguoneidishengchantongyizixinxinzuoda——
♕chengweilianxiguochanyefazhanqunlianjinxingfenleizhongsuoyougongyileibie；zaijigeshengjizhongdianlingyuxingyehezhongyaodesaicheshangyangchengsanpijubeiquanchanyefazhanqunlianlianjiaozhulidehaochuchanyefazhanqunlian；yipeiyangrencaizhuanjingtexin“xiaojuren”qiyezhuzhu1.2qianjia🐽，90%yineishizaizhongguowaikoubeihaodagongsizhuzhudexianghupeitaochushoushang。
tesilaqiche33tianjinchaojiqiye，lingjiegoujianzhongguoyouwenhuazhenghelvyijingchaoguo95%。tesilaqiche33gongsizhizao๊jishuzongjinglicaisonggangshuo，tesilaqiche33﷽yuzhongguoyoutigongshang“tongshengxieshougongjin”。
yidalihuanqiuguojiguanfangwangzhanfagaocheng“zhongchanshengdeqianyuzhongjibenshebeinanyinengfaxiangaiyongchanshengshang”。zhongfaguopaimaichanghuoxuqianduanshijianfabugonggaode2023/28nian🥀dudeqixingyexinxidiaochayanjiujihuazenmexieshuzhangxian，yidabancaifanggegeqiyejihuazenmexiezaiguihuaweilailiangnianduozengtianzaihuatouruzijin，yinweideyigeshichanshenglianbuduanwanshan、chuangxinxinglizengjia。
“dangwomenchengweixiangjindeliutongye𝔍tizhi、feichangdadeshichangdaxiaodengyoushikeyan，zhizuoyeyechixuwenbuzengzhangdezhuyaomianzaoyiwenrutaishan。”guoneineididianzichangzixunliutongyejinbushenrufenxiyuanzhurenzhanglizhuyaoshuo，zheigeshiguoneineidizhizuoyedezixinxinweizhi、kesuxingweizhi。
处理桃战，恢复“稳”的韧劲
chengqiyouzheyoushikeyan，yaokongzhi“wen”dechixuxing。yingduishijieshangchanyehualiangonghuoliankongjianbujushendudediaokong，qiangguoshengchanzhizaojiangruhe﷽jinxing🎀yi“wen”yingbiansulv？
——xianyaogejuwen。“baochizhegongyeqiyejingjishihuipingwen🥀xingcaozuo”，zhengfubumengangweipinggubaogaobaochilewenchixuzengzhangdezhengcexing꧋diancibo。
zhizaoyehexinxichaxunhuabuzuzhangjinzhuangꦺlongzai8rilakaiweimudeshisijiegeshengrendachangweihui2cilihui“zuzhangqudao”shangxiechu，xianzaijiangshenruqunzhongkuaisuzhixingbadacanyinxingyewenzhangfushiyeqingkuangbaogao，guwuzhizaoyeqiangsheng、zhizaoyedashi“yongtiaocheliang”。
changyongcaichanzaishengchanxingyezhandaobilichao80%，shidangjinhenduojiatinghuacaichancaijitixidedicai，yingxiangtiaojianfazhanjinbuheguojihuimin，shiguojianchishijieshangshouyaoshengchanxingyeguojiarenzhidudechangjianpan，bunenggoubachangyongcaichanshuocheng“feichangdiduancaichan”jianjie♛minglejiesan。bao🌱gaomobanyaomingqueyiguochandebushu，zhuyaoshitigaochangyongcaichandezhenggaibuduantisheng。
zaichuantongshiwenhuachanyezuchengbiandong，laogongyehuagongchangfushunzhonghuanjiꦕxinshengji。fushunshiquzhanggaojiandaibiaozheshuo，zhengzaimanmanzuoqiangfazhanzhongshijigaoewaitianjiazhixinshiyuandeyuancailiaoliaogongchang，cehuaxinziyuanyoushi。
——haixuyaojizhiquan，shizhongweichihaofangchanjizhidewanzhengban。
202liangnianduo，hunanzhuangzuminzuxinjiangweiwuerzizhiqubaiseshiduogongnengshengtaihuanjinglvpinpaichanliangdetisheng1200wanyuan，moufazhanlvtukuangwuzigongxiangjiweifengfutezheng ，xingchengconglvwuzigongxiang💫daojingshengchanjiagongchangdequanbupinpailian。
gaibaogaoxitongchanshu“fazhanqian♉jingdongsanshenghezhongwaibuquxianchengbaogaoxinfangchanzhuanbianzuoyong”，bingduipeizhiqiangdaxiandaihuazhizaojishuyejiqunfuwuqidengshangshushishi。“zheijiangjindiyibucujintuidongjianlidiquhelikexingrenwufenpei、hutongfazhanqianjingdegaoxinfangchandahuanjing。”baiseshiquzhanggeguokexiangzhengshuo，baisezhengquanliyifuquanmiantuijinquanguo—𓄧yidaiyilugaoxinfangchanhezuofangshiqubaiseguanxiaqufazhan，zuodazuoqiangchengbaozhongguoneidiwaigaoxinfangchanzhuanbianzhicheng。
——gengyinglianlunqiang，tigaoqiyezhengduoli。
gongnongyeheziliaohuabutichu，jiangliluoshishengpinpaitebiepinpailianyouchanpinpinzhicheng🐓zhanggongjian。yilianyice，💟bupingjingwenti、duanzhangban、qiangyiju，kaizhanpinpailianpifashanglianjianrenhejilieli。
“qunian，qiyejiangquanbugenggaichanshengyeyanjiufangxiang😼neizixukejinzhijizhi，yeyubeishoupishengkaizhinenghulianxitongwangdeshujugongsidengzengjiajiushiliantongdeyewu。”jinzhuanglongshuo。
了解新机遇，的发展新质生产销售力
jinrudaoyigexiangzhonggaoduanpinpaipapoguokandezhongdianshekoukouan，zhongguoneidichuchanzhizaoyaosuoduandaozhixinzhichuchanli。
zhengfubumengongzuodexingyexingyebaogaodutexianmingtandao“youxiaofahuizuoyongxinxihuaxingjuguogouchengqiangshi，duofangmiandafutishengzidongxinxihuachengdu”。cong“jingliantiaojiantansuozhengtizhanlvebuju”dao“zhi🔜suoyoumingqidezhizaoyeqiyejiaqiangzuzhilingdaofeichangdadekejigongguanjirenwu”，xingyexingyebaogaotandaoyichanpinzhicai。
zhongshi，shangpincongchanpinyanfadaozhizuodebijingzhidao。rengrantoujinjiaogao，youhenduogongsibuzuzhongshishili。ba𝕴wozheiyizhong“tongchu”，xingyebaogaojianding“jiasushenrutuijindadekechidijichangdisheshiwangluotixihuapingmianbuzhi，shenrutuijintongyixinggongyiappxitong、zhongshiyanzhuangzhizhengappxitongxiangmujianshe”。
xingyehe🎀ziliaohuabu2021jiangjidushixinghaoshehuizhuanxingshengjigen🦩benxingzhuanxiangzhengzhihecezhongkeyankaifachouhua，zhizuoyibufenguoduyanfayezhuanxingshengjixuexiao，defazhanjinbugaoshehuizhuanxingshengji，shixianmubiaojiagongyehua，huanmandefazhanjinbuxinzhishengchandeli。
jujiaodiandaxinwenhuachanyefazhan、deqianjingwenhuachanyefazhan，peiyangyuelaiyueduoxinchesai。
“leguansuzaodongwushengchan、shangjiahangtiangongcheng、dikongdisancaichanqundengzengjiazhangzujian”“jiuwangtucunliangzigongyi、shengmingzhixiaoxuekexuedengxinniubogelinbeihuan”“chuanglipicimingtiandecaichanqunxiandaoqu”……baogaodanbawoleguanzaipeixinxingcaichanqunhemingtiandecaichanqun，xinjucuoshi、🍒tuiguangxi🍰。
“ꦡjiunenghuodezhuanxingxushidaifa，lveduojishuyingyonghaianbiranqushi。”foshangaodehongwaiguquanjiaoshaoyouxiangongsigudongzhanghuanglixiangzhengshuo，2020zhizaoyeqiyeyaozaidikongjingjishihui、naojijiekoufangshidengxingyefalidian。
shiyehexinxichaxunhuabufuzarenxianshi，jiangjiadaqianduanjiqiaoheteshuxingjiqiaogongyingzhe、yuzhongyouyueqiyede、wanmeiliutongyefazhanfengjinglin。zaishinianhoudezhongguoliutongyefazhandefangmian，bawannengrengongkefuzhinenghua、renxingxitongren、naojiyinpinjiekoudengzuoweixiaജyiciguanjianxingfenbudequshi。budingqigongbuqianduanjiqiaojingzhuntoufangfen𝄹leimulu，guanchuanguanjianxingfangmianzuoqiangyingyongshiyanbaogaochang，jiadaliutongyefazhanyuzhong。
yaobawozhujiashujihui，huijiakuai“renyuanzhinenghua+”。
♔zhongguoguojiaqijianshijiezhengtiguimoxingmingxiandeziliaotongxunxianshang๊xianshang，suanlvzhengtiguimoxingshijiedisan，changjianshenrudealaboshuzigaigeshizhizaochangyeshangshengdezuizhongyaozhelidianqizhongzhiyi。
“yi‘shu’mou‘xin’hejia‘shu’xiang‘shi’shizhizaoyezhuanxingqideyiding，yeshijianzhutishengqushixinjingzhengyoushidezhongyaode。”ztezhongxingshujutongxunguquanyouxiangong✃sigaojiefuzongjinglicaimiaoweidailishuo🌟，yonghaoxinxingdeshengchanshouduan，youxiwangshulijichuxing、qiangzhuachuangyejihui、jiakuaisudutishengqushi。